Things to Do in Marseille: By Land and Sea

Marseille, France

By the Travel Wiki editorial team

Stand on the northern quay of the Vieux-Port as the light goes gold, and you will see why this harbour still sets the rhythm of the city. Fishing boats and ferries share the water, the Canebière runs straight inland from the quays, and Notre-Dame de la Garde watches from the hill above.

Marseille suits travellers who like their cities salty and unpolished: markets, ferries, narrow old-town lanes and a coastline that turns rugged within the city limits. It rewards slow wandering more than checklist ticking.

This guide covers the sights and quarters worth your time, drawn from the places listed for the city, followed by a one-day plan and answers to common questions.

Top things to do in Marseille

1. Vieux-Port

The old harbour is the heart of Marseille and the natural place to start. Watch the fishermen selling their stock by auction, and note that arriving into the Vieux-Port on a summer evening is something you will not forget.

You can catch that evening view by taking a boat to the Frioul islands or Château d'If and returning late in the afternoon. The famous Canebière avenue runs straight down to the harbour, though it is not that interesting despite its reputation. There is also a fine view of the harbour from the Palais du Pharo.

2. Basilique Notre Dame de la Garde

The big church overlooks the city, and old fishermen used to have their boats blessed here. Boat models still hang around the interior, and from the church you get one of the nicest views of Marseille.

Bus #60 runs from the Vieux-Port up to the basilica, and there is free parking at the entrance of the church. Alternatively, take the tourist train from the Vieux-Port, get off, look around and board a later train back.

3. Le Panier

Le Panier, which means basket in French, is the historical centre of the city, characterised by many narrow and steep streets. It is easily reached on foot from the Vieux-Port, and driving there is not recommended.

The tourist office organises a guided tour in English of the old town every Saturday at 14:00. You can begin at the Vieux-Port and finish at the Mucem, or the reverse, and the tourist office also proposes a recommended trail through the district.

4. Fort Saint-Jean

This fortification sits at the north-western end of the Old Port, built in 1660 by Louis XIV. The fortification itself is free to enter and worth a visit: you can walk through the old fortifications, stroll through a small park, and enjoy views over the Old Port or the sea.

Walk west along the northern quay of the Old Port until you reach it. Free-hanging bridges connect the fort to the museum and to the Church Saint-Laurent, and the fort offers a ten-minute video show about the history of Marseille and the fort.

5. Musée des Civilisations de l'Europe et de la Méditerranée (Mucem)

The Mucem was the first French national museum outside of Paris, with large permanent and temporary exhibitions. Its architecture mixes a very contemporary structure, a dark box, with an old castle, and footbridges link the two parts.

Reach it by bus #82, 82s, 60 or 49, or by metro to Vieux-Port or Joliette plus about ten minutes on foot. Combine it with Fort Saint-Jean and the Cathedral, which are close by.

6. Marseille Cathedral

This Byzantine-Roman cathedral stands at the western side of the Le Panier quarter. It is known as the Cathédrale Sainte-Marie-Majeure de Marseille, or Cathédrale de la Major.

Walk from the Mucem, or take the less frequent bus 82 or 49 and get off at La Major. It pairs naturally with a walk through Le Panier or a visit to Fort Saint-Jean.

7. Palais Longchamp

The Palais Longchamp houses the city's Musée des Beaux-Arts and Natural History Museum. The surrounding Parc Longchamp is listed by the French Ministry of Culture as one of the Notable Gardens of France.

The Boulevard Longchamp connects it with the city centre, and the metro and tram stop Cinq Avenues Longchamp serves it. The Musée des beaux-arts de Marseille occupies the left wing, and the Natural History Museum the right.

8. Musée des beaux-arts de Marseille

In the left wing of the Palais Longchamp, the painting collection includes works of the French, Italian, Spanish and Northern schools, meaning Flanders and Holland. The permanent collection is free.

It is closed on Mondays and open Tuesday to Sunday. Pair it with the Natural History Museum in the same building and a walk in the Parc Longchamp.

9. Natural History Museum

The Muséum d'histoire naturelle de Marseille occupies the right wing of the Palais Longchamp, in the same building as the fine arts museum.

Visit both museums in one stop, then take a turn through the Parc Longchamp before heading back towards the centre along the Boulevard Longchamp.

10. Marseille History Museum (MHM)

This museum covers the city's history through archaeology, fine arts, everyday objects and architecture. There is a mobile app to accompany your visit.

It is closed on Mondays and open Tuesday to Sunday. The permanent collections are free, and the museum also runs the Deportation Memorial near the Mucem.

11. Cours Julien

Cours Julien is a hangout area with bookstores, cafés, fountains and a playground for the small ones, and it is a trendy part of Marseille. The nearest metro stop is Notre-Dame du Mont.

It sits close to Place Jean Jaurès, known locally as La Plaine, so you can combine the two on the same outing.

12. Place Jean Jaurès

La Plaine is the local name for Place Jean Jaurès, close to Cours Julien. Every Thursday and Saturday morning the Plaine market is the place to shop.

If you are there early enough you can make very good deals, even if what you find is sometimes, as one says in Marseille, "tombé du camion".

13. Noailles quarter

The streets of the Noailles quarter are lined with Arabic and Indo-Chinese shops, and some could be part of a bazaar in Algeria. It is a fascinating area, served by the Noailles metro and tram stops.

It sits between the Canebière and the old town, so it fits neatly into a walk from the Vieux-Port towards Le Panier.

14. Place Castellane

Place Castellane has a grand fountain, column and sculpture in the centre, with excellent cinemas and cafés surrounding it. It is an important bus and metro interchange.

Note that there is another place called La Castellane, a poor suburb of Marseille where the footballer Zinedine Zidane was born, so be clear about which one you are heading for.

15. Vallon des Auffes

The Vallon des Auffes is a small and out of time traditional fishing port, just near the city centre. It makes a quiet counterpoint to the busy quays.

Take bus 83, get off at Vallon des Auffes and take the stairs down. It combines well with a coastal walk or a drink at Escale Borely further along.

16. Parc Borély

Parc Borély is a large and great park containing Château Borély, set 300 metres from the sea. The Château Borély and its grounds are pretty impressive in their own right.

After a siesta in the park, go for a drink at Escale Borely, a place with numerous restaurants and bars on the beach, to see the sunset. Bus #44 runs from Rond-Point du Prado.

17. Museum of the Decorative Arts, Fashion and Ceramics

This museum is housed in Château Borély in Parc Borély. Exhibits are often scattered amongst the furniture in the house, which gives the visit its character.

It is closed on Mondays and open Tuesday to Sunday, and the permanent items are free. Combine it with a walk in the park and a sunset drink at Escale Borely.

18. Musée Cantini

The Musée Cantini focuses on modern art from the late 19th century until the mid-late 20th century. It is closed on Mondays and open Tuesday to Sunday.

It sits on Rue Grignan, near the Rome Davso tram stop and Estrangin metro. The Museum of Contemporary Art holds later works from the Cantini collection if you want to continue the thread.

19. Museum of Contemporary Art (MAC)

The MAC shows later works from the Cantini collection and has reopened after a major refurbishment. The permanent collection is free.

It is in the southern suburbs but easily reached by metro to Rond-Point du Prado and then bus #23 or #45. It is closed on Mondays and open Tuesday to Sunday.

20. FRAC Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

This contemporary art centre occupies a building designed by the architect Kengo Kuma, and is part of a national network. It is open Wednesday to Saturday and Sunday afternoons.

Reach it by bus #35, #55 or #82 from Joliette. If you are already on a contemporary art trail, pair it with the MAC.

21. Abbey of Saint Victor

The Abbey of Saint Victor stands on Rue de l'Abbaye, a short walk from the Old Port on the south side. It is one of the older religious sites in the city.

It fits easily into a walk between the Vieux-Port and the Mucem area, alongside Fort Saint-Jean and the Cathedral.

22. L'Hotel de Ville

Marseille City Hall sits by the Old Port, in the area around the Hôtel de Ville that forms one of the city's pedestrianised zones.

It is a natural pause on a walk along the quays or on the way into Le Panier.

23. La Vieille Charité

La Vieille Charité is a wonderful old monument, a former charitable housing for the poor, now hosting museums and exhibitions. It sits on the northern side of the Le Panier quarter, near the Jules Guesde metro stop.

The Archaeological Museum is housed in the Centre de la Vieille Charité, displaying Egyptian and classical antiquities. It is closed on Mondays and open Tuesday to Sunday.

24. Musée des Docks Romains

This museum was built to preserve the archaeological finds at the former warehouses of the old harbour from Phoenician and Roman times. It is on Place Vivaux, off Quai du Port near the Vieux-Port metro.

Check before going, as it was closed in summer 2023. It is a short detour from the Old Port quays.

25. Deportation Memorial

The Mémorial des déportations is a memorial and museum relating to repression and persecution during World War II, run by the Marseille History Museum. Entry is free.

It is on Avenue Vaudoyer, close to the Mucem, so it slots into the same walk as Fort Saint-Jean and the Cathedral. It is open Tuesday to Friday and across the weekend.

26. Motorcycle Museum

The Musée de la Moto is housed in a former flour mill and features motorcycles from 1885 to the present day, across four levels of bikes. The permanent collection is free.

It is in the Quartier du Merlan, reached by bus #32 or #38, or by metro to Malpassé and then bus #38. It may look closed, but you need to press the button by the gate to gain admission.

If you only have one day

Morning. Start at the Vieux-Port, watching the fishermen sell their stock by auction, then walk west along the northern quay to Fort Saint-Jean and take in the views over the harbour. Continue to the Mucem, then walk to Marseille Cathedral at the western side of Le Panier.

Afternoon. Spend the middle of the day in Le Panier, following the narrow and steep streets; if it is a Saturday, the tourist office runs a guided tour in English at 14:00. Finish the afternoon at La Vieille Charité on the northern side of the quarter, then take bus #60 from the Vieux-Port up to Basilique Notre Dame de la Garde for one of the nicest views of the city.

Evening. Return to the Vieux-Port for the evening, when arriving into the harbour on a summer evening is something you will not forget. If time allows, take a boat out to the Frioul islands or Château d'If and come back late in the afternoon to watch the harbour from the water.

Frequently asked questions

When is the best time of day to see the Vieux-Port?

A summer evening is the moment to aim for, when the harbour is at its most memorable. You can also watch the fishermen selling their stock by auction earlier in the day, and take a boat to the Frioul islands or Château d'If and return late in the afternoon for the view.

How do I get to Basilique Notre Dame de la Garde?

Bus #60 runs from the Vieux-Port to the basilica, and there is free parking at the entrance of the church. You can also take the tourist train from the Vieux-Port, get off, look around and board a later train back.

Is Fort Saint-Jean free to visit?

Yes. The fortification itself is accessible to the public free of cost, and you can walk through the old fortifications, stroll through a small park, and enjoy views over the Old Port or the sea.

Which markets should I plan around?

The Plaine market at Place Jean Jaurès takes place on Thursday and Saturday mornings, and arriving early gives you the best chance of a good deal. Cours Julien, nearby, is a good place to linger afterwards.

Pick your dates, look up the museums that close on Mondays, and start building your days around the harbour.

Sources

  1. Marseille
  2. Travel Wiki verified points of interest
  3. Wikivoyage: Marseille

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