Overview
The Guadalajara metropolitan area is served by an extensive urban rail and bus network known as the Sistema de Tren Eléctrico Urbano (SITEUR). As a visitor, you can navigate the city using a combination of light rail trains (Mi Tren), Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) systems (Mi Macro), and local buses. The system is designed to connect major hubs, including the city center, surrounding municipalities like Zapopan and Tlaquepaque, and key transit points such as the main bus station.
The network
The regional transit infrastructure consists of several distinct rail and bus systems:
- Mi Tren (Light Rail): This system includes several lines:
- Line 1: Runs north to south.
- Line 2: Runs east to west.
- Line 3: Runs northwest to southeast.
- Line 4: Runs north to south toward Tlajomulco.
- Mi Macro (Bus Rapid Transit): These systems utilize articulated buses in dedicated lanes:
- Mi Macro Calzada (Line 6)
- Mi Macro Periférico (Line 7)
- Mi Macro Aeropuerto (Line 5)
- Trole (Trolleybus): A trolleybus system, including the "Mi Trole" service, operates on major thoroughfares like Avenida Vallarta and Avenida Hidalgo.
- Local Buses: Standard city buses (often marked with a "Mi Transporte" logo) provide extensive coverage across the metropolitan area.
Tickets & fares
You can pay for your journey using either cash or a dedicated public transport card. The following details apply to the current system:
- Public Transport Card: A multi-use card costs approximately M$30. This card is highly convenient as it can be used across the Metro, BRT systems, local buses, and even for the "Mi Bici" bike-sharing program.
- Single Trip Tickets: You can purchase a single-trip ticket at station machines for approximately M$10 (note that machines do not provide change).
- Cash Payments: You can pay with cash on local buses; however, they do not provide change. For the "Pre-Tren" service, card users receive a 50% discount.
- Standard Fares: The standard fare for both the Metro and BRT systems is approximately M$9.50.
From the airport
The Guadalajara International Airport (GDL) is located about 18 km south of the city center. While a dedicated extension to the airport for the Mi Macro system is under construction, you can reach the city via several methods:
- Taxi: A taxi monopoly provides services from the airport. You should pay for your ride at the designated booths located outside the arrival halls.
- Bus/Van: Regional buses and vans serve various routes into the city.
Etiquette & customs
While specific behavioral rules like "standing on one side of the escalator" are not detailed in the source, standard urban transit etiquette applies. When using the Metro or BRT, you should be mindful of peak-hour crowds and follow posted signage regarding seating. For local buses, it is common practice to have your payment ready before reaching the front of the vehicle.
Official links
When traveling from the main bus station (Central de Autobuses), look for the nearby train station to conveniently access the city center via the rail network.