Nchanga Open Pit and Other Things to Do in Chingola

Chingola, Zambia

By the Travel Wiki editorial team

Stand on the T3 road at the edge of town and the land simply stops being land: the Nchanga Mines Open Pit workings curve around Chingola's west and north in a long arc, terraced down far below the level of the streets you are standing on. It is the reason the town exists at all, and it is the first thing many visitors come to see.

Chingola suits travellers passing through the Copperbelt on the T3 or T5, people with an interest in mining landscapes, and anyone heading north towards the Kafue River or the chimpanzee sanctuary beyond it. It is a working town rather than a resort, and the things worth your time are spread between the pit, the river and the road out towards Kitwe.

This guide covers the sights and experiences the sources describe, with a one-day plan that strings them together and answers to the questions travellers ask most often.

Top things to do in Chingola

1. Nchanga Mines Open Pit

The open pit workings lie in an arc around the west and north of town, and the deepest part of the pit sits far below the surrounding plateau. The scale is the point: this is a landscape made by mining, and you can read the terraces from the viewpoints along its rim.

Combine it with a look at the town itself, which was built to service the mine. Go in the clearer part of the day, since haze dulls the view into the pit.

2. Hippo Pool

Hippo Pool sits on the Kafue River to the north of Chingola and has been established as a National Monument since 1954. It is the town's most straightforward piece of natural sightseeing, and the river setting makes a contrast with the pit.

It is the natural pairing with a drive further north, so plan it as part of a longer run out of town rather than a quick stop.

3. Chimfunshi Wildlife Orphanage

Chimfunshi Wildlife Orphanage is a sanctuary for orphaned chimpanzees lying to the north-west of Chingola. For a visitor, it is the most substantial experience in the area beyond the mine itself.

Because it sits well out of town, give it a proper half-day or more and treat the drive as part of the trip.

4. Five Mile Rock

Five Mile Rock is a landmark on the right-hand side of the T3 road towards Kitwe, roughly eight kilometres from Chingola. It is a popular local reference point and an easy stop if you are already travelling that road.

Look for it on your right as you head towards Kitwe, and combine it with a trip into Kitwe rather than making a special journey.

5. Nchanga Stadium

Nchanga Stadium, in the Nchanga North suburb, is where Nchanga Rangers Football Club, the town's largest soccer club, hosts its games. Watching a match here is the simplest way to spend an afternoon with local crowds.

Check when a fixture is on before you build your day around it, and arrive early enough to find your place in the ground.

6. The Park Mall

The Park Mall is one of the two shopping malls serving Chingola. It is a practical stop for supplies, a meal or a break from the road rather than a sight in itself.

Use it to stock up before heading north to Hippo Pool or Chimfunshi, where options are thinner.

7. Motherland Shopping Mall

Motherland Shopping Mall is the second of Chingola's two malls. Like The Park Mall, it is a useful base for errands and eating while you are in town.

If you are staying nearby, either mall works as an easy first or last stop of the day.

8. Chingola Open Pit

The Chingola Open Pit is the earlier of the two open pit operations that developed from the Nchanga mine, before the Nchanga Open Pit followed. Seen alongside the newer workings, it helps make sense of how the mining landscape around town grew.

Pair it with the Nchanga Mines Open Pit in a single outing rather than treating them as separate trips.

9. Mimbula Copper Project

The Mimbula Copper Project lies on the outskirts of Chingola, where a leach pad and processing plant were built from 2021. It is an active industrial site rather than a visitor attraction, so view it as part of the town's working landscape.

Do not plan to enter the site; treat it as something you pass and understand rather than tour.

10. The Copperbelt Highway and the T5

Chingola sits on the main Copperbelt Highway, the T3, which runs north towards Lubumbashi via Chililabombwe and Konkola and south-east towards Kapiri Mposhi via Kitwe and Ndola. The T5 begins here and runs west-north-west towards the Angolan border via Solwezi and Mwinilunga.

If you are driving, these two roads are what make Chingola a natural stopping point; plan your day around which direction you are heading next.

If you only have one day

Morning: Start with the Nchanga Mines Open Pit and the Chingola Open Pit, taking in the arc of workings around the west and north of town while the light is at its clearest.

Afternoon: Drive north to Hippo Pool on the Kafue River, a National Monument since 1954, and give yourself time on the river before turning back. If a fixture is on, Nchanga Stadium in Nchanga North is the alternative for the afternoon.

Evening: Return to town and settle in at The Park Mall or Motherland Shopping Mall for supplies and a meal, then plan the next day's run north-west to Chimfunshi Wildlife Orphanage or onward along the T3 or T5.

Frequently asked questions

How do I get to Chingola?

Chingola lies on the main Copperbelt Highway, the T3, running north to Lubumbashi via Chililabombwe and Konkola and south-east to Kapiri Mposhi via Kitwe and Ndola. The T5 starts here and runs west-north-west towards the Angolan border via Solwezi and Mwinilunga. A freight-only branch of Zambian Railways serves the town from Kitwe, and Kasompe Airport (IATA code: CGJ) also serves Chingola.

What is there to see outside the town itself?

Hippo Pool on the Kafue River, established as a National Monument in 1954, lies to the north. Chimfunshi Wildlife Orphanage, a sanctuary for orphaned chimpanzees, lies to the north-west. Five Mile Rock is about eight kilometres from Chingola on the right-hand side of the T3 road to Kitwe.

Can I visit the mining operations?

The Nchanga Mines Open Pit workings lie in an arc around the west and north of the town, and the Mimbula Copper Project sits on the outskirts on a mining licence held by Moxico Resources' Zambian unit. These are working operations, so plan to view the mining landscape rather than to tour the sites.

Where can I shop or eat in town?

Chingola is served by two shopping malls, The Park Mall and the Motherland Shopping Mall. Either works as a practical stop for supplies or a meal while you are in town.

Decide which direction you are heading next, check whether Nchanga Rangers are playing at home, and start planning your day around the pit, the river and the road north.

Sources

  1. Chingola
  2. Wikivoyage: Chingola

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