Things to Do in Vellore: Vellore Fort, Temples and the Road to Palar

Vellore, India

By the Travel Wiki editorial team

Stand on the rampart of Vellore Fort and the town arranges itself around you: the stone walls, the temple gopuram rising inside them, and beyond, the road that runs towards the Palar River. Vellore rewards a traveller who likes their history compact and their temples working rather than curated.

This guide suits anyone passing through on the Chennai–Bengaluru corridor, or anyone using the city as a base for the Javadi Hills. It covers the fort and its temple, the gold-covered temple at Sripuram, the memorial on the riverbank, and the forest and hill temples that sit within reach of the city.

Top things to do in Vellore

1. Vellore Fort

The fort was built around 1566 CE by the chieftains of Sadashiv Raya of the Vijayanagara Empire, and it is the anchor of any visit to the city. It is a good example of Tamil Nadu military architecture, and it changed hands repeatedly — the Bijapur Sultan, the Marathas after a four-and-a-half-month siege in 1676, the Nawab of Carnatic, and the British in 1760. It withstood Hyder Ali's siege from 1780 to 1782 and later became the base for Lord Cornwallis' march on Bangalore.

The fort is also where the Vellore Mutiny began on 10 July 1806, when sepoys gathered under the pretense of attending a wedding and rose against the British. Combine the fort with the Jalakandeswarar Temple inside it, since the two are seen on the same walk.

2. Jalagandeswarar Temple

This temple to Lord Shiva stands within the fort and is a fine example of Vijayanagara architecture. Look for the carvings on its gopuram, the richly carved stone pillars, the large wooden gates, and the monoliths and sculptures.

Because it sits inside Vellore Fort, it is best visited as part of the same stop rather than as a separate trip.

3. Golden Temple, Sripuram

This temple at Sripuram, also known as the Thirupuram spiritual park, is dedicated to Sri Lakshmi Narayani, or Maha Lakshmi, and was dedicated in 2007. Its intricate work was done by artisans specialising in temple art using gold, with every detail created manually and given significance from the Vedas.

You reach the temple along a star-shaped path, the Sri chakra, set in the middle of a green landscape and running over 1.8 km, passing spiritual messages as you walk. Allow time for the walk itself rather than treating it as a doorway.

4. Amirthi Forest

Amirthi Forest is a large forested area near the Javathu mountain, about 25 km from Vellore, and it holds both Amirthi Falls and Amirthi Zoo. Animals at the park include spotted deer, mongoose, hedgehog, foxes, reason monkeys, red headed parrots, love birds, tortoises, peacock, crocodiles, wild cats, eagles, ducks, pigeons, wild parrots, rabbits, and pythons.

This is a half-day or full-day outing rather than a quick stop, so plan it as the main item of whichever day you give it.

5. Muthumandapam

Muthu Mandapam is a memorial on the banks of the Palar River, built by the Tamil Nadu Government to honour Sri Vikrama Rajasinha, the last ruler of the Kingdom of Kandy in Sri Lanka. He ruled from 1798 to 1815 and was imprisoned in Vellore Fort for 17 years until his death.

Its position on the riverbank makes it a natural pairing with a walk along the Palar.

6. Theertagiri Murugan Temple

This is a temple dedicated to Lord Murugan, with a huge statue of him also nearby. It suits travellers who want a working temple rather than a monument.

Note that the source material records this entry as updated in November 2025, so confirm locally before making it the centrepiece of a day.

7. Palamathi Murugan Temple

A Murugan temple on Palamathi Hill. Like the other hill and forest sites around Vellore, it is a deliberate trip out of the city rather than something you pass on the way.

The source material records this entry as updated in November 2025, so check access before setting out.

8. Sajra and Gojra Forts

These are abandoned cliff-top remains of forts built by Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. The source material recommends them only for those with strength, as they are accessible only by foot.

You also need to be aware of when and how you plan to climb them — this is not a site to arrive at unprepared.

If you only have one day

Morning: Start at Vellore Fort, and see the Jalagandeswarar Temple inside it on the same walk. This is the densest concentration of what Vellore is known for, and it works best before the day gets going.

Afternoon: Move on to the Golden Temple, Sripuram, and walk the star-shaped path to the temple. Set aside proper time for the 1.8 km approach rather than rushing the end of it.

Evening: Finish at Muthumandapam on the banks of the Palar River, the memorial to Sri Vikrama Rajasinha, as a quiet close to the day.

Frequently asked questions

What is Vellore Fort known for?

It is a good example of Tamil Nadu military architecture, built around 1566 CE by the chieftains of Sadashiv Raya of the Vijayanagara Empire, and it contains the Jalakandeswarar Temple. It is also where the Vellore Mutiny took place on 10 July 1806.

Which temple in Vellore is covered in gold?

The Golden Temple at Sripuram, dedicated to Sri Lakshmi Narayani or Maha Lakshmi and dedicated in 2007. Its intricate work was done by artisans specialising in temple art using gold.

How far is Amirthi Forest from Vellore?

Amirthi Forest is about 25 km from Vellore, near the Javathu mountain, and contains Amirthi Falls and Amirthi Zoo.

Are the Sajra and Gojra Forts suitable for everyone?

No. They are abandoned cliff-top remains accessible only by foot, and the source material recommends them only for those with strength. You also need to be aware of when and how you plan to climb them.

Work out which of these you want as your anchor day, check the current access arrangements for the hill and forest sites, and start planning your trip to Vellore.

Sources

  1. Vellore
  2. Wikivoyage: Vellore

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