The heavy scent of thermal waters and the looming presence of ancient stone define the atmosphere of Aachen, a city where Roman history meets Carolingian royalty. Walk through the center to find the Elisenbrunnen, where the same mineral-rich springs have drawn people since the first century.
Imperial Heritage and Sacred Spaces
The heart of the city is defined by its role as an imperial seat and a site of coronation for dozens of Holy Roman Emperors. Experience this history at:
- Aachen Cathedral: A UNESCO World Heritage Site featuring a unique two-storey structure of pillars, bronze railings, and golden masterpieces. It serves as the memorial place of Charlemagne.
- Cathedral Treasury: Located nearby, this collection houses significant ecclesiastical treasures from the Carolingian and Ottonian epochs, including the Bust of Charlemagne and the Cross of Lothair.
- Rathaus: Visit this medieval town hall where the mayor still maintains their office today.
- Grashaus: Explore one of the oldest buildings in Aachen, a former town hall completed in 1267.
Art and Architectural Evolution
Beyond the medieval core, the city offers diverse perspectives on art and modern construction.
- Suermondt-Ludwig-Museum: A collection of both German and Dutch sculpture and painting.
- Ludwig Forum für Internationale Kunst: Located slightly outside the center, this space houses a grand collection of contemporary art by figures such as Andy Warhol and Roy Lichtenstein.
- RWTH Aachen University: For those interested in architecture, the campus around Templergraben showcases various styles from 1900 to today, including the post-modern Uniklinik.
Vibrant Neighborhoods and Local Flavors
Experience the local lifestyle by exploring different districts or sampling regional specialties.
- Frankenberger Viertel: Wander through this alternative area in the south to find Turkish or Arab diners for lunch or dinner.
- Market place: Spend an evening in the central city to listen to guitar players and enjoy a beer from a nearby Turkish or Chinese diner.
- Aachener Printen: Sample this local specialty, a traditional type of gingerbread.
Views and Recreation
Take in the surrounding scenery or find a moment of relaxation in nature.
- Lousberg: A short walk from the city center leads to this hill, offering stunning views of the town and the landscape below. You can also visit the Belvedere rotating water tower situated in the park above the city.
- Spa Carolus Thermen: Visit this well-known spa and wellness center for a relaxing experience.
- Hangeweiher: During the summer months, enjoy the outdoor swimming pool and relax on the meadows.
Whether you are drawn by the medieval architecture or the vibrant local food scene, start planning your visit to see these historic sites and modern cultural hubs for yourself.