Things to Do in Natal: Beaches, Dunes and Colonial History

Natal, Brazil

By the Travel Wiki editorial team

Stand on the pedestrian path that runs out from Praia do Forte and the star-shaped walls of Forte dos Reis Magos rise straight out of the water ahead of you, with the span of Ponte Newton Navarro behind. That short walk is as good an introduction as any to Natal: a city where the history sits at the waterline and the coastline keeps interrupting.

Natal suits travellers who want beaches and dunes in the same day as colonial churches and a working historic centre, and who are happy to move between the two by car, buggy or on foot along the sand. It rewards people who plan around the heat and the light rather than fighting them.

1. Forte dos Reis Magos

The star-shaped fortress is the oldest and most important historical construction in Natal, built in 1598 to defend the coast against French pirates. For around three hundred years it served as military quarters, an administration office and a prison, and it was at one point under Dutch control. Its name comes from the statues of the Biblical Magi at the entrance.

It sits in the water and is reached by a pedestrian path from Praia do Forte, so combine the visit with that beach and with the view of Ponte Newton Navarro. It is open Tuesday to Sunday, 08:00–16:00, and entry is R$ 3.

2. Ponta Negra

The favourite beach of tourists and wealthier locals, with excellent water quality and plenty of restaurants and utility shops along the beach front. It contains Morro do Careca, the tallest sand dune in Natal and one of the city's best-known landmarks.

Near Morro do Careca the ocean is very calm, which makes this one of the best spots to bring children into the water. If you use the chairs and tables provided by the kiosks, agree the arrangement up front — it may be free as long as you consume, or you may be charged a fee.

3. Parque das Dunas

A large nature reserve next to the coast, dividing the East and South parts of the city and known for its sandy dunes. At the entrance is Bosque dos Namorados, with recreational facilities and orientation on exploring the rest of the park.

Use the Bosque dos Namorados as your starting point and take the guidance on offer before heading further in. The park sits alongside Via Costeira, so it pairs naturally with a walk along that stretch of beach.

4. Via Costeira

Ten kilometres of beaches on the east side of Parque das Dunas, linking the South and East parts of the city. It is contiguous with Ponta Negra, so you can walk from one beach to the other.

There is no infrastructure here other than a university and some luxurious hotels, which is precisely why the beach is almost always empty. Come for the quiet and the walking rather than for services.

5. Ponte Newton Navarro

The bridge over the Potengi river links the North and East parts of the city and is a sight worth making time for. It can be observed from Forte or Redinha beaches.

Pair it with whichever of those two beaches you are already visiting rather than making a separate trip. Redinha, in particular, gives you a long view back towards the city.

6. Redinha

The only beach in the North region, mostly frequented by locals and known for cheap food. A platform extends out to the sea, and walking to its tip gives you a view of Ponte de Todos and the rest of the city.

Go for the platform walk and stay for the food. Because it is a local beach rather than a tourist one, it works well as a change of pace from the southern beaches.

7. Historic Centre

Natal's Historic Centre lies in the Cidade Alta e Ribeira neighbourhoods, and also takes in some buildings of Tirol e Petrópolis. It was declared a national heritage site in 2010. Although the city dates from 1599, most of the historical buildings were constructed in the 19th and early 20th centuries, in styles that include colonial, neoclassic, art-déco and modern.

Treat the centre as a district to wander rather than a single stop, and build your day around the individual buildings listed below. Praia dos Artistas may be preferable for lodging if you want to stay closer to the Historic Center.

8. Memorial Câmara Cascudo

Built in 1875 in neoclassic style, this memorial is about the life and work of Luis da Câmara Cascudo, Rio Grande do Norte's most famous anthropologist and folklorist, who lived from 1898 to 1986. It stands on Praça André de Albuquerque in Cidade Alta and is free to enter.

It is open Tuesday to Sunday, 08:30–18:00, which makes it an easy anchor for a morning in the Historic Centre.

9. Igreja de Santo Antônio

A baroque church built in 1766 on Rua Santo Antônio in Cidade Alta. The metallic bird on its tower gives it the nickname "Igreja do Galo", and it contains a museum with religious artwork.

Opening hours are Monday to Friday 08:00–16:00 and Saturday 08:00–14:00, so it fits a weekday morning alongside the Memorial Câmara Cascudo nearby.

10. Teatro Alberto Maranhão

The biggest and oldest theatre in the city, built in 1898 in French style and standing on Praça Augusto Severo in Ribeira. It is worth the time for the building itself as much as for anything staged in it.

It sits in Ribeira, so combine it with Rua Chile rather than crossing town twice.

11. Rua Chile

A historical street in Ribeira with houses from the 19th century, including one of the former palaces of the state government. Today it contains restaurants, museums, clubs and cultural centres.

Come here in the same outing as Teatro Alberto Maranhão and the Centro de Turismo de Natal, and let the street set the pace of an afternoon.

12. Centro de Turismo de Natal

Built in the 19th century, this building in Petrópolis was first an orphanage and later a public prison. It now holds around forty shops specialising in local handcrafts, plus an art gallery, a club and a restaurant.

It is open daily, 09:00–19:00, which makes it a reliable stop whatever else you have planned. It is also where Forró com Turista takes place, so check the day before deciding whether to come back in the evening.

13. Praia dos Artistas

A beach in the East region on Avenida Presidente Café Filho. Once glamorous, it is now more popular among locals, but it retains decent tourist infrastructure including hotels, bars and restaurants.

It is a sensible base if you want to be close to the Historic Center, and it is contiguous with Praia do Meio, so the two can be walked as one stretch.

14. Praia do Meio

Contiguous with Praia dos Artistas and sharing its characteristics, with cheap food and warm water. It is a straightforward beach stop rather than a destination in itself.

Walk it together with Praia dos Artistas and continue on to Praia do Forte if you are heading for the fortress.

15. Forró com Turista

A weekly party especially geared towards tourists, held at Centro de Turismo de Natal, the former prison. There you can learn to dance forró, one of the most popular musical styles from the Northeast of Brazil.

It runs every Thursday, and also every Tuesday during January. Arrive ready to join in rather than to watch from the side.

If you only have one day

Morning. Start at Forte dos Reis Magos, reached by the pedestrian path from Praia do Forte, and take in the view of Ponte Newton Navarro from there. Continue along the sand through Praia do Meio and Praia dos Artistas, then move into the Historic Centre for the Memorial Câmara Cascudo and Igreja de Santo Antônio.

Afternoon. Head to Ribeira for Teatro Alberto Maranhão and Rua Chile, then finish the afternoon at Centro de Turismo de Natal in Petrópolis for the handcraft shops and gallery. If you still have light and energy, walk a stretch of Via Costeira, which is contiguous with Ponta Negra.

Evening. Watch the sunset over the Potengi river, then spend the evening at Ponta Negra for the beach front restaurants — or return to Centro de Turismo de Natal if it is a Thursday, when Forró com Turista takes place.

When is the best time to visit Forte dos Reis Magos?

It is open Tuesday to Sunday, 08:00–16:00, and entry costs R$ 3. Going earlier in the day leaves the rest of the afternoon free for the beaches along the same stretch of coast.

Do I need to pay for chairs and tables on the beach?

It depends on the kiosk. It may be free as long as you consume, or you may be charged a fee, so negotiate up front to avoid misunderstandings.

Can I walk between the beaches?

Yes. Via Costeira is contiguous with Ponta Negra, so you can walk from one to the other, and Praia do Meio, Praia dos Artistas and Praia do Forte run into one another along Avenida Presidente Café Filho.

Where can I learn to dance forró?

Forró com Turista is held at Centro de Turismo de Natal, the former prison building in Petrópolis. It takes place every Thursday, and every Tuesday during January.

Pick the beaches and the Historic Centre stops that fit your days, check the opening times above, and start shaping your itinerary around them.

Sources

  1. Natal
  2. Wikivoyage: Natal

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