Entry Requirements and Visas
Most visitors to Mexico will need a valid passport. Many nationalities can obtain a Forma Migratoria Múltiple (FMM, or tourist card) upon arrival, allowing stays of up to 180 days for tourism purposes. The FMM costs US$22 if obtained at the border, though it's included in the price of air tickets. Citizens of numerous countries including the United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and most European nations are eligible for this service.
If you're flying into Mexico, your airline ticket typically includes the FMM cost, and you should not pay again upon departure. Keep your FMM card with your passport throughout your stay—you must return it when leaving the country. If traveling by land and staying seven days or less, the FMM is free.
Important considerations when entering Mexico:
- Immigration officers may ask you to demonstrate sufficient financial resources for your stay
- You may be asked to show an onward ticket out of Mexico, so consider having one booked in advance
- Check the number of days stamped in your passport and on your FMM immediately upon arrival—you may be granted anywhere from 3 to 180 days at the officer's discretion
- If crossing by road, you must locate the border office yourself to complete paperwork
- U.S. and Canadian nationals staying in the border zone for three days or less may only need proof of citizenship, though a passport is recommended
Brazilian citizens can apply for an electronic visa (e-Visa) valid for 180 days and costing US$10. Citizens of Russia, Turkey, and Ukraine can use the Electronic Authorization System (SAE) available online. If your nationality isn't listed among those eligible for visa-on-arrival services, contact a Mexican consulate to determine your requirements before traveling.
Money, Currency, and Costs
Mexico's currency is the Mexican Peso (MXN). It's advisable to carry some pesos for day-to-day expenses, though major cards are widely accepted in tourist areas and cities.
Staying Safe and Emergency Contacts
Mexico's international dialing code is +52, which you'll need for emergency calls if using a mobile phone. When contacting emergency services, note that response times and availability may vary by location.
While Mexico is a major tourist destination, it's important to be aware of your surroundings, particularly in unfamiliar areas. Stay informed about conditions in the specific regions you plan to visit, as safety can vary significantly by location. Avoid displaying valuable items and use registered taxis or ride-sharing apps rather than hailing taxis on the street, particularly at night.
Health
Before traveling, consult with a travel medicine clinic about recommended vaccinations and any health precautions specific to the regions you'll visit. Ensure you have travel insurance that covers medical expenses, and locate the nearest medical facilities in your destination area.
Staying Connected
Mexico has good mobile network coverage in major cities and tourist areas. You can purchase a local SIM card from Mexican carriers upon arrival or before your trip, which often offers better rates for local calls and data than international roaming. Major airports and city centers have mobile phone shops where you can easily obtain a SIM card and set up a plan suitable for your stay length.
Internet access is widely available through WiFi in hotels, cafes, restaurants, and shopping centers throughout Mexico's developed areas. For consistent connectivity, consider a mobile data plan when purchasing your SIM card.
Local Customs and Etiquette
Mexico has a rich cultural heritage influenced by indigenous traditions and European history. Spanish is the primary language, though indigenous languages are also recognized. Greeting people warmly, using formal address (usted) with strangers, and being patient in business transactions are appreciated customs. In religious and archaeological sites, dress respectfully—covering shoulders and knees is often appropriate.
When visiting indigenous communities or cultural sites, be respectful of local traditions and ask permission before photographing people or sacred spaces.