Ubon Ratchathani

Introduction

Located on the north bank of the Mun River, Ubon Ratchathani serves as the administrative center of its namesake province in northeastern Thailand. You will find this city among the prominent urban centers of Isan, recognized alongside Nakhon Ratchasima, Udon Thani, and Khon Kaen.

Before you go

Before you arrive, you can reflect on the rich history of this location, which was established on the northern bank of the Mun River by Lao princes seeking protection in the late 1700s. The city's name translates to "Royal City of the Lotus." While the area experienced rapid growth as a U.S. air base during the Vietnam War, it has maintained a quieter pace since that period. You can also explore the nearby suburb of Warin Chamrap on the southern bank of the river.

To help you navigate your surroundings, visit the local office of the Tourist Authority of Thailand to obtain English maps of the town and neighboring provinces. While basic English is spoken by locals, these maps will assist you in exploring the region.

Getting there

You can reach the city by air via Ubon Ratchathani International Airport, which hosts non-stop flights from Bangkok and seasonal flights from Phuket and Chiang Mai. While the airport is located on the northern edge of the city, you should head to one of the two limousine taxi counters in the arrivals hall to secure a fixed-price coupon for your journey into town. Alternatively, you can negotiate with tuk-tuk drivers just beyond the parking area, though this may result in a higher cost.

For those traveling by land, several options are available:

• Trains depart daily from Bangkok, connecting to various provincial capitals along the way; night trains offer a convenient way to reach the station located across the Mun River.
• Buses provide frequent service to and from Bangkok, with some private companies operating well-maintained coaches that arrive at their own terminals.
• Local red songthaews depart from the main bus terminal to take you downtown.
• International bus services also operate between the city and the Lao border, accommodating travelers seeking visas upon arrival.

Getting around

You can navigate the city using a network of buses and songthaews that operate along thirteen fixed routes. These vehicles are often numbered and color-coded; look for trucks with large numbers on the front or those painted to match their specific route colors on the map. You can pick up a map at the Ubon TAT office to help plan your journey.

For shorter trips, you can find tuk-tuks and samlors throughout the area. Ensure you agree on a fare before getting into these vehicles. If you prefer more independence, you can rent a motorbike or a car to travel to various national parks in the province.

Where to stay

You can choose from a variety of accommodations depending on your preferred atmosphere and proximity to local landmarks. For those seeking convenience in the city center, several boutique hotels offer amenities like air conditioning and cable TV while providing easy access to public transportation. If you prefer to stay within the old town, you can find lodging within walking distance of markets, national museums, and historic temples. Other options include a family-run hotel near the river and market area or a guesthouse located just a short walk from the train station.

For a different experience outside the immediate city center, you might consider these alternatives:

• A resort located on a lake in the outskirts for a more secluded stay.
• A classy resort situated on the banks of the Mekong River near the Lao border.
• A mid-town hotel located near a cinema complex and major department stores.
• A budget-friendly option featuring fan rooms with attached showers.

Food & drink

Savor a diverse culinary landscape that ranges from local favorites to international flavors. You can enjoy a Thai interpretation of Korean barbecue at Muen Thip, where you grill meat at your own table and dip it in fiery sauces. For those seeking authentic, made-from-scratch Mexican food or regional Isaan and Lao specialties, The Outside Inn offers a varied menu with several vegetarian and vegan options. If you prefer Italian cuisine, Spago Original Italian Pizza serves pizzas baked in a wood-fired oven using imported flour and tomatoes.

Your caffeine fix can be found at various specialty spots throughout the city. Visit Naubon Cafe for artisanal coffee in a cozy atmosphere, or head to Miss Aree Coffee for a freshly brewed cup. For a unique experience, Xero Coffee Club provides a multi-level space where you can enjoy fresh coffee and homemade cake loaves, including banana bread, or even create your own sandwich. If you prefer a more relaxed evening, 126 Cafe Ubon offers healthy drinks made from soy milk accompanied by live acoustic music and fusion cuisine.

What to see and do

Explore the heart of the city at Thung Si Muang Park, where you can view a towering yellow candle sculpture featuring Isaan art styles and a statue honoring the town's founder. Nearby, visit the City Pillar Shrine or the National Museum of Ubon Ratchathani, housed in a historic building that once served as the city hall. You can also admire the contemporary architecture of the Golden Jubilee Art and Cultural Centre or view various monuments dedicated to local figures and regional harmony.

Venturing beyond the city center, you can visit historical sites like the Ban Kan Luang archaeological site or the ancient village of Ban Pa-ao, known for its traditional brass work. Nature lovers can find several waterfalls, including the "necklace" style Namtok Soi Sawan and the unique Namtok Saeng Chan, which features a stream falling through a hole in the rock. For a scenic experience, visit the Mun River to see the distinct colors of the water at Maenam Song Si or explore the towering cliffs and prehistoric paintings at Pha Taem National Park. Other notable sites include the Khmer sanctuary of Prasat Ban Ben, the mushroom-like stone towers of Sao Chaliang, and various forest monasteries such as Wat Nong Pah Pong and Wat Pah Nanachat.

Three days in Ubon Ratchathani

Day one, you can begin your journey in the heart of the city to experience the local culture. You can explore the area near the Mun River and immerse yourself in the atmosphere of this region of Isan.

Day two, you can travel toward the border regions. You can explore the landscapes near the Mekong River or visit areas associated with the history of the Vietnam War.

Day three, you can spend your final day exploring the local sights and savoring Thai cuisine before preparing for your departure from Ubon Ratchathani.