Middletown is the largest city in Orange County, located within the Hudson Valley region of New York State. Situated between Port Jervis and Newburgh, the city lies near the Wallkill River and the foothills of the Shawangunk Mountains.
As of the 2020 United States census, Middletown had a population of 30,345, marking an increase from the 28,086 residents recorded in 2010. The city operates under the ZIP code 10940.
Middletown is part of the Kiryas Joel–Poughkeepsick–Newburgh Metropolitan Statistical Area. This area is further included within the larger New York–Newark–Bridgeport, NY–NJ–CT–PA Combined Statistical Area.