Labuan is a city located in the Banten region of Indonesia, situated on the island of Java. It is part of the administrative divisions within the Banten province, which occupies the northwestern portion of Java.
As a city in Banten, Labuan is part of one of Indonesia's most densely populated regions. The Banten province has experienced significant development due to its proximity to Jakarta and its role in the broader economic activity of Java's northwestern corridor. Like other municipalities in the region, Labuan serves as part of the local administrative and economic structure of Banten.