Carcedo de Bureba is a municipality in the province of Burgos, within the autonomous community of Castile and León, Spain. It is one of the small rural settlements that make up the Bureba comarca, a district in the north of the province.
The municipality is sparsely populated. According to the 2004 census carried out by Spain's National Statistics Institute (INE), Carcedo de Bureba had a population of 46 inhabitants.