Alcabón is a municipality in the province of Toledo, within the autonomous community of Castile-La Mancha, Spain. It lies in the central part of the country, in the region historically known as Castile.
According to the 2022 census conducted by Spain's National Statistics Institute (INE), the municipality had a population of 743 inhabitants. That figure places it among the smaller municipalities of the province of Toledo.
As a municipality, Alcabón is a local administrative unit responsible for its own municipal governance within the Spanish system of local government. Its small population and location in Castile-La Mancha define its basic administrative and geographic context.