Pitarque is a municipality in the province of Teruel, in the autonomous community of Aragon, Spain. It is a small, sparsely populated settlement typical of the rural uplands of the Teruel region.
According to the 2004 census carried out by Spain's national statistics institute (INE), the municipality had a population of 112 inhabitants. This figure reflects the low population density characteristic of many municipalities in this part of Aragon.
As a municipality, Pitarque forms the basic unit of local administration in Spain, with its own local government. It lies within the province of Teruel, one of the three provinces that make up the Aragon region in northeastern Spain.