Encinas Reales is a municipality in the province of Córdoba, in the autonomous community of Andalusia, southern Spain. It lies within the comarca of the Subbética Cordobesa, a district in the southern part of the province.
According to the 2006 census conducted by Spain's Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), the municipality had a population of 2,425 inhabitants. As with many small Andalusian municipalities, its population is modest and concentrated in the town centre.
Encinas Reales is one of the numerous small municipalities that make up the province of Córdoba, sharing in the administrative and cultural framework of Andalusia.