Nanping is a prefecture-level city in Fujian Province, People's Republic of China. It lies in the northwestern part of the province, bordering Ningde to the east and Sanming to the south, with Zhejiang Province to the north and Jiangxi Province to the west.
The prefecture includes part of the Wuyi Mountains range. Its population was 2,680,645 at the 2020 census, of whom 795,448 lived in the built-up area formed by the Yanping and Jianyang urban districts. At the end of 2024 and the beginning of 2025, the permanent population was 2.623 million.