Havana is the capital and largest city of Cuba. Located in the heart of La Habana Province, it serves as the nation's primary port and commercial center. It is characterized as the most populous city and the largest by area within the country.
The city holds significant geographical prominence as the second-largest metropolitan area in the Caribbean region. As of 2021, the population was recorded at 2,142,939 inhabitants, though official figures indicated a decrease to 1,749,964 by the end of 2024. The capital city covers an area of 728.26 km2, while its broader metropolitan zone encompasses 8,475.57 km2.