Vilhelmina is a locality and the central town of Vilhelmina Municipality, located in Västerbotten County within the province of Lapland, Sweden. As of 2010, the community had a population of 3,657 inhabitants.
The town is situated by Lake Volgsjön in the Ångerman River, with the smaller Lake Baksjön positioned to the east of the area. Notable local landmarks include Vilhelmina Church and Volgsjö School.