Kirovgrad is a town located in the Sverdlovsk Oblast region of Russia. It serves as a settled community within the Russian Federation's administrative geography.
According to census data, the population of Kirovgrad has fluctuated over recent decades. The 1989 Soviet census recorded a population of 25,598, which decreased to 23,197 by the 2002 census and further declined to 21,035 as of the 2010 census.