Kamyshlov is a town located in the Sverdlovsk Oblast of Russia. It is situated on the left bank of the Pyshma River at the point where it meets the Kamyshlov River.
According to census data, the population of the town has fluctuated over recent decades. The 2010 census recorded a population of 26,870, following figures of 28,914 in 2002 and 33,462 during the 1989 Soviet census.