San Paolo Albanese is an Arbëreshë village and comune located in the province of Potenza within the Basilicata region of southern Italy. It serves as a settlement for the Arbëreshë people, who are descendants of Albanian migrants.
The municipality is characterized by its small size, with a population of 197 residents. Due to this demographic, it holds the distinction of being the least-populous municipality in the region of Basilicata.