Malerkotla (also known as Maler Kotla) is a city located in the Punjab region of India. Historically, it served as the seat of the State of Malerkotla, which was a princely state during the period of British India.
The state was ruled by a dynasty of Afghan origin that established its presence in the medieval era and maintained rule until the end of British India. Due to its historical status and geographical position, it has been characterized as a princely enclave.