Kahuripan was an 11th-century Javanese Hindu-Buddhist kingdom located in East Java, Indonesia. Its capital was situated around the estuarine of the Brantas River valley. The name of the kingdom is derived from the Old Javanese term "hurip," which means "life" or "livelihood," combined with the circumfix "ka- -an."
The kingdom was short-lived, existing only between 1019 and 1045. It was established by Airlangga from the rubble of the Kingdom of Mataram following an invasion by Srivijaya. Airlangga served as the sole raja of Kahuripan before abdicating in 1045 to his two sons, which resulted in the division of the kingdom into Janggala and Panjalu (Kadiri). By the 14th to 15th century, the former kingdom was recognized as one of the twelve provinces of Majapahit.