Glenrothes is a town located in the heart of Fife, situated in east-central Scotland. It serves as the administrative capital of Fife, housing the headquarters for both Police Scotland Fife Division and Fife Council. The town functions as a major service and employment center for the surrounding region.
According to the 2022 census, Glenrothes has a resident population of 37,468. This population size makes it the third-largest settlement in Fife and ranks as the 18th most populous locality in Scotland.